Identity and difference by martin heidegger david haines. Spanos abstract one of heideggers most insistent assertions about the identity of modern europe is that its origins are not greek, as has been assumed in discourses of western modernity since the englightenment, but roman, the epochal conse. On the way to language poetry, language, thought on time and being martin heidegger. Glenn gray colorado college joan stambaugh hunter college of city university of new york also by martin heidegger being and time discourse on thinking hegels concept of experience identity and difference what is called thinking. Heidegger does not deny the logical soundness of the identity 11aisa, buthe does claim thatthe unityof a withitselfis. Contributors draw on hegels account of identity and difference to challenge conventional theories of identity. I dont propose to attempt any sort of reply to martin heidegger in this article. Martin heidegger, the 20thcentury german philosopher, produced a large body of work that intended a profound change of direction for philosophy. In this dissertation, i show how change, the structure of judgment, and the nature of the object all exhibit this paradox. Postings reveal how music conveys individual taste and is linked to personal memories and heideggers.
Philosopher martin heidegger joined the nazi party nsdap on may 1, 1933, ten days after being elected rector of the university of freiburg. Their respective critiques of modern subjectmetaphysics can for this reason also be viewed as critiques of the philosophical foundations of modernity. Derrida thus argues there is no difference between hegels. Heidegger regarded identity and difference as a key postwar text. As heidegger points out, par men ides thinks being from the point of view. Throughout the history of philosophy this central problem of western. Derrida thus argues that heideggers destruction is not annihilation or demolition but in fact repetition because it reproduces the structure of the metaphysical idealism it tries to negate. One theme which persists in both ear ly and later works of heidegger is the failure of western philosophy to think. For heidegger ontotheology contributes to the oblivion or forgetfulness of being.
Hegel and heidegger engage, i argue, in a critical thinking of identity and difference that is at the same time a. Glenn gray colorado college also by martin heidegger being and time discour. This he argues in being and time, his later essay on the end of metaphysics, in his introduction of 1949 to his was ist metaphysik. A year later, in april 1934, he resigned the rectorship and stopped taking part in nazi party meetings, but remained a member of the nazi party until its dismantling at the end of world war ii. He begins his exposition by questioning the principle of identity as a principle of thinking.
In this sense, heidegger formulates a question that determines the course of modern philosophy. In the first part of this lecture heidegger describes ereignis, which the translator has rendered as the event of appropriation. The unity of identity and difference as the ontological. Greek modernity and the classical legacy william v. How is realitys simultaneousness sameness and difference possible. Heidegger then goes on to explain that the principle is primarily claiming that it itself is the same as it itself. The unification of identity and difference presents the central problem or paradox of hegels philosophy. Both hegel and heidegger, it is argued, investigate identity and difference in relation to the problem of selfconsciousness or subjectivity within the historical context of modernity. This brings heidegger to the form of belonging together of man and being in our present age of technology. It brings him closer to the premetaphysical thinker.
Poetics 17 1988 99112 99 northholland identity and differance horst ruthrof the main aim of this paper is to foreground the relationship between heideggers onticontological difference and derridas diffance, a relationship which remains somewhat obscure in derridas seminal paper. By adopting and adapting concern to ereignis we can proceed with heideggers discussion which is an etymologizing around the concept. Colorado college hunter college of city university of new york. But whereas in being and time heidegger began with an analysis of the meaning of man dasein, proceeding from there toward an understanding of being, identity and difference asks about that very relation itself as the relation of man and being. For heidegger however, the problem lies in the very thought of being as a.
Have theorists of personal identity wrongly assumed the nature of time to be sequential and thereby limited our account of self. Pdf transcendentalempirical difference in derridas. Identity and difference consists of english translations and the original german versions of two littleknown lectures given in 1957 by martin heidegger. The denazification hearings immediately after world war ii led. Mihnea chiujdea identifies an alternative conception of temporality, found in the work of martin heidegger, as necessary. Identity and difference contemporary debates on the self. I will only refer to heideggers views in his magnum opus, being and time. Satz of identity becomes a leap satz out of metaphysics. The following thesis is devoted to analysing the problem of identity and difference in hegel and heidegger, and attempts by means of this analysis to shed light on the contemporary philosophical discourse on identity and difference. For heidegger, the most important difference between the two concepts is that identity remains abstract while sameness becomes concrete.
Heideggers thinking of identity and difference last chapter we discussed the first two phases in heideggers relationship with hegel, the earlier critical rejection of hegel in being and time and dialogical confrontation with hegel on the problem of. At the same time, the profound differences between hegel and heidegger in relation to the understanding and critique of modernity must be given their due. Doctor of philosophy phdthis thesis examines the problem of identity and difference in hegel and heidegger and thereby attempts to shed light on the relationship between the critique of metaphysics and the critique of modernity. As plato pointed out then, and hegel reiterated more recently in his science. Martin heidegger, identity and difference philpapers. What is the significance of and logic behind jacques derridas recent political writings. Martin heidegger being, beings, and truth michael j. This book provides a persuasive account of how identity and difference factor in the debate on the self in the humanities.
Closely examining the treatise on identity added to the second edition of an essay concerning human understanding, etienne balibar demonstrates lockes role in the formation of two concepts central to the metaphysics of the subjectconsciousness and the self and the. Identity and difference consists of english translations and the original german versions of two littleknown lectures given in 1957 by martin heidegger, the principle of identity and the ontotheological constitution of metaphysics. Such was the depth of change that he found it necessary to introduce a large number of neologisms, often connected to idiomatic words and phrases in the german language two of his most basic neologisms, presentathand and readytohand, are used to. While derridas work refuses to obey any singular movement or register, he does, nonetheless, make recurrent attempts to negotiate between a politics of identity and difference. Heidegger implicitly relinquishes the question of causality and con ditions of possibility, and embarks on the road toward overcoming metaphysics and ontology. Both essays deal with the relation between special senses of identity and difference. To state that temporality is the horizon of being is not the same as to state that being is the cause or ground of time. I shall therefore conclude this thesis with a critical. Heidegger conceives the problem of identity in such a funda mental way that what is identical, being and man, can only be thought from the nature of identity itself. A helpful introduction and a list of references are also. The principle of identity and the ontotheological constitution of metaphysics, both discussions of the problem of identity in the history of metaphysics. Identity and difference or sameness and otherness are contrasting but interrelated terms that have played an explicit role in the development of western philosophy at least since plato wrote the sophist.
Negation, nonbeing, and nothingness chapter 4 of draft. A paradigm shift, thomas sheehan after the greeks, laurence paul hemming forthcoming. Joan stambaugh, who translated the text into english, states that heidegger told her that he considered. As it turns out, heidegger was quite unconcerned about any other philosophical issues except some. Glenn gray colorado college joan stambaugh hunter college of city university of new york also by martin heidegger being and time discourse on thinking hegelsconcept ofexperience identity and difference what is called thinking. It also touches on one of the core issues in both neokantianism and phenomenology, two traditions that heidegger knew in. Both lectures discuss the difficult problem of the nature of identity in the history of metaphysics. Identity, delivered on the 500th anniversary of the university of freiburg in 1957. Heideggers seeking a god beyond the idolgod of metaphysics has paved the way for much contemporary thought concerning the relation of philosophy to theology and its most acute exposition has been given by jeanluc marion in his fine book god without being. Heidegger, identity and difference heidegger, introduction to metaphysics. Identity and difference argues for reassessing this canonical figure.
Martin heidegger is a difficult thinker to understand, and requires a lot of work to fully appreciate his arguments. The purpose of this article is to explain martin heideggers thoughts, as they are found in the book, identity and difference. Horizon has to do with directionality and openness, not with. The principle of identity is then seen to refer primarily to that which is, and to truly discuss identity rather than equality. Heideggers authenticity by derek robert oconnell dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in philosophy in the graduate college of the university of illinois at urbanachampaign, 2015 urbana, illinois doctoral committee. Glenn gray colorado college also by martin heidegger being and time discourse on thinking gelassenheit what is called thinking. Heideggers later thinking of being through a reading of identity and difference and introduction to metaphysics. The new heidegger researchseries promotes informed and critical dialogue that breaks new philosophical ground by taking into account the full range of heideggers thought, as well as the enduring questions raised by his work. In contemporary discussions on identity, difference and subjectivity, the thinking of judith. Quirk m artin heidegger had two main philosophical obsessions. Identity and difference martin heidegger, joan stambaugh this collection of essays in honour of martin heideggers 100th birthday encompasses a variety of perspectives, including. Identity and difference since the 1960s, the intellectual landscape of the humanities has been overshadowed by the question of identity and difference political and national identity, ethnic and racial identity, gender identity and, in philosophy, the question of the identity of the self and of the knowing, acting and desiring subject.
Heidegger, truth, and time in this chapter, i investigate the prospects for a contemporary understanding of the interrelated structures of logical negation, nonbeing, illusion and falsehood as grounded in the ontological problematic of the meaning and truth of being. It is a question raised by descartes, kant and many other authors. Identity and difference martin heidegger, joan stambaugh. Negation, nonbeing, and nothingness chapter 4 of draft ms.
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